Friday, March 29, 2019
Aspergers Syndrome and Autism Stereotypes and life
Aspergers Syndrome and Autism Stereotypes and smellAccording to the Center for Disease Control, Autism (or a closely tie in disorder such(prenominal) as Aspergers Syndrome) affects 1 in 150 children in the United States. (Over positioning Autism, DD, NCBDDD, CDC) The first thing that you think of when you percolate of Aspergers Syndrome or Autism atomic number 18 the age old stumps that one with Aspergers Syndrome or Autism ar labeled with, such as that they enkindlet feel emotions, they lack empathy, and virtu eachy of all they are all like the guy from Rain Man. What round the authoritative nerve of having Aspergers Syndrome/Autism. intimately of all, living with Aspergers Syndrome or Autism whitethorn come as a struggle, save with the right support anything is possible.Even though this is the twenty-first hundred a lot of the great unwashed still label people on the autistic Spectrum with the age old stereotypes, but not all several(prenominal)s on the spectru m abide by those stereotypesThe fact that exclusiveistics on the autism spectrum take a leak no emotion is not true. The emotion is in that location but the individual might produce a hard time expressing those emotions, or the way the emotion is triggered is antithetic be exercise everyone elses. The myth about individuals on the spectrum not having a maven of humor is false. The individual on the spectrum might find different to be funny such as satire. It said that at that place is no substance for improvement for those on the spectrum, and that is false. If the individual is given the right support and a positive environment, they leave behind be able to improve. The age old stereotype in spite of appearance the autism spectrum is that they are all good at math, music or science, but that is a hit and miss situation. Sometimes an individual is rugged at math but good at other things such as recognizing faces. (Carley 19-21)According to Reitman, Most stereotypes of individuals with autism are that they are odd, aloof, strange, or loners. Those who are labeled with Aspergers tend to be thought of as nerds or brains but as people who lack basic social graces, lack manners, and do not withstand friends. Those characterizations are rarely the truth though and those with these labels often struggle to free themselves of them. (Reitman) What Reitman means when an individual on the spectrum is labeled with these stereotypes it is a challenge for them to prove their community and the human wrong, and that they can achieve anything that they adjust their mind to.From Frys in the flesh(predicate) stand point, People on the spectrum tend to be labeled as geeky nerdy people with no social skills, lack of empathy, sometimes as someone with a mental health issue sort of than neurological condition, and as someone who may be learning disabled. (Fry) non all people on the spectrum can calculate dates and generate calendars in their heads like Rain Man can. Only those with a form of enlightened Syndrome have those kinds of abilities. According to Jackson, be talented at math is every a hit or missI am no genius in this area but a lot of AS kids are. It seems to be one thing that you either excel at or you dont. A lot of kids with AS love Latin, German, and definitely information engine room (IT). There may be some subjects which are better conform to to an AS persons brain but, generally speaking, we are not clones and have our knowledge strengths and weaknesses. Despite the film Rain Man, we dont all have these amazing numerical skills. (Jackson 123)The positives of having Aspergers Syndrome or Autism are, having an extraordinary memory and being honest. Lisa Rudy from About.com has listed the top 10 alarming traits of Autistic people, and just to name a few of them Autistics rarely assess other people, they are less materialistic, play fewer head games, and they have fewer hidden agendas. (Rudy)Pyles statedMany people wit h Aspergers Syndrome tend to have normal or high levels of intelligence, and test in the high IQ ranges. Individuals with Aspergers Syndrome tend to have phenomenal memories, especially for things they are interested in. Most individuals with Aspergers Syndrome tend be very honest and they rarely tell lies. Lies dont forge for them anyways. Also people with Aspergers Syndrome are law-abiding citizens. (Pyles 67-69)So if someone thinks an individual on the spectrum is lying and insist thats true then that are wrong, because people on the Autistic Spectrum dont have a reason to tell lies, because of most the time when they do tell lies they are bad at it and then they feel guilty for lying.Imagine that a person can think about close everything that happened to them in this cause that is true for individuals on the Autistic Spectrum. They can remember almost anything such as assume details, places, chargets and sometimes exact date and time. According to Kanners research on Autism Many of Kanners children had superb rote memory. They were able to remember and mechanically repeat large amounts of information. Some of the children were overt of memorizing and repeating long and unusual words. Others repeated the questions and answers of the Presbyterian Catechism, list of animals, nursery rhymes, a roster of the U.S. presidents, and lullabies in French. (Rodriguez 31)People on the Autistic Spectrum accost with familiar life the best way that they can most of the time a person on the spectrum can lead an almost normal life with a little bit of encourage. For ensample, they would have to learn coping skills to deal with everyday dramas and to make the right decision during tough times, and social skills to help them get along in society. Society isnt made for those on the spectrum, and is very made for a NeuroTypical. NeuroTypical is defined as An informal term employ by the online autism community to denote those whose neurological development and functio n is within the normal range. (A World Apart Definitions) That is no excuse though for a person on the spectrum to give up on society and red-hot a stereotypical life.For those living on the spectrum, it is hard to pick up on social cues or figure out what is the right bearing for each social situation. Today, in that respect are therapies and other resources out on that point such as, speech therapy, occupational therapy and social skills training. There are even specialists trained in working with people on the Autistic Spectrum. For congresswomanReitman works with individuals as young as 18 months and on into maturity as well. With the younger individuals, Reitman addresses communication and social skills deficits through role-play, creation of rules and discussions of difficulties being encountered. For adolescents and adults, the struggles with miscommunication are frequent ones, as is the managing of ever-shifting priorities and responsibilities. Organization, self-este em, initiation, and inattention are common issues that are addressed in therapy. (Reitman)Even though there are all these therapies and other resources out there, but not all of them is for every individual. I believe that there is no one treatment that works for everyone and that each individual is unique. The work we do is collaborative and aimed at helping the person to develop self-awareness, empathy, and perspective-taking skills. (Reitman)Then there is the view of the individual on the spectrum and how they view their everyday life. Fry takes it as it comes when it comes to life, he tries to build a net of friends and family who are autistic aware, tries to avoid situations were would not feel comfortable for example social events or places where there would be too more sensational inputs and he takes time out to refocus. (Fry)What do receptive inputs mean? arre beat inputs are actually sensory issues. As worded by Zaks, sensory issues may be thought of as difficulties int eracting or dealing with the environment represent by the way the autistic brain handles sensory information. (Zaks 7) just now what sensory issues do those on the spectrum deal with in everyday life though? The sensory issues that an individual on the spectrum deals with on the day-to-day basis varies at times sometimes it is either noises such as, loud music, scratching the glass board, or the vacuum cleaner. Then there are also smells and lights.If an individual is in an area where the sound is getting to them to the point where it gets too much for them, Zaks saidThe most obvious answer is to get away from the noise. But that is not always possible. Sometimes down out the din. Other chose to die ear plugs. If an intolerable noise suddenly occurs, an autistic person may need to bolt from the scene until heartbeats are taken to reduce or eliminate the source of distress. (Zaks 16)Sometimes individuals can be sensitive to smells. From personal experiences this all known too we ll. Some smells can make an individual psychical ill and sometimes sick, smells such as, a stinky diaper, arduous perfume, and canned salmon. There are also other smells that would irritate almost anyone regardless of being on the spectrum or not, but it irritate and bothers those on the spectrum even more than it does to those that are not on the spectrum. Zaks suggests, If scents are requisite and make you sick, try wearing a special filtration mask such as those used by cyclists to eliminate car fume smells when they jaw in traffic. (Zaks 12)Often times, people on the spectrum are sensitive to light. Lights that do not cause other people stress can sting or hurt the eyes of a person on the spectrum, and cause them severe headaches or induce nausea. Some individuals cant tolerate the flashing lights of the television or movies. Even though their vision may measure within the normal range at the eye doctors, yet they will still have a problem with painful eyes. (Zaks 13) Howeve r there are some suggestions though, the individual could get transitions lenses if they need prescription glasses, or wear lightly tented sun glasses if they do not need prescription glasses.Even though the first thing you think of when you hear of Aspergers Syndrome or Autism are the age old stereotypes. There still positive sides of being on the spectrum. While growing up with having Aspergers syndrome or Autism may be rough, but there is better help out there and more information then there was years ago. Years ago, the Autistic Spectrum was just being researched on and not much was known about it, but today there is more information out there for individuals on the spectrum to find and better oneself and become a more profitable citizen of society. Instead of being a living stereotype like the world wants them to be.
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